Plumber in red gloves working on a toilet

Hiring guide

How to choose a plumber

A good plumber is qualified for the job, insured, clear about price and happy to put it in writing. Here's how to check, wherever you live.

Find a plumber in your area

Photo: Timur Shakerzianov on Unsplash

UK and USA

Advice written for both, with the differences called out.

Region first

Choose your country and region before you compare.

Check before you book

The registers and licences to look for, in plain English.

Checks to make

CheckUKUSA
Qualified for gas workGas Safe Register (ID card lists appliance types)Licensed for gas work under state or local rules
Qualified for water workWaterSafe approved plumber, or trade body membershipState or local plumbing license (apprentice, journeyman or master)
InsurancePublic liability insuranceGeneral liability, plus workers' compensation if they have employees
PaperworkWritten quote, and certificates for notifiable workWritten estimate, and permits where needed

Questions to ask

  • Have you done this type of job before? Can I see examples or references?
  • Is your quote fixed, or an estimate? What could change it?
  • Who will do the work: you, an employee or a subcontractor?
  • What guarantee or warranty comes with the work and the parts?
  • Will you handle any certification, notification or permits?

Red flags

  • Cold calls or door-knocking offering urgent work.
  • Pressure to decide on the spot, or "today only" prices.
  • Cash-only with no receipt, or a large payment before work starts.
  • No landline, address or business details.
  • Unwilling to show a registration card or licence number.

Last updated: 14 October 2026

Frequently asked questions

Are online reviews reliable?
They help, but look for a pattern across several sites, read recent reviews and check how the site verifies them. Combine reviews with registration and licence checks.
Do plumbers need a licence in the UK?
There's no general licence for plumbing in the UK, but gas work must be done by a Gas Safe registered engineer, and some water and building work must meet regulations and be certified.

Search our plumbing guides